Kafukufuku watsopano wochokera ku Rush University Medical Center wasonkhanitsa deta pa zotsatira za zida zowonjezera zenizeni pa kuika zitsulo za pedicle panthawi ya opaleshoni.
Phunziro la "Augmented Reality in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery: Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri ndi Zovuta za Percutaneous Fixation ndi Pedicle Screws" linasindikizidwa pa Seputembara 28, 2022 mu Journal of the Spine.
"Ponseponse, kulondola kwa zomangira za pedicle kwayenda bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zambiri zoyendera, zomwe zafotokozedwa kuti ndizolondola mu 89-100% yamilandu. Kutulukira mu opaleshoni ya msana Ukadaulo wotsimikizika wotsimikizika umamanga pamayendedwe apamwamba kwambiri a msana kuti apereke mawonekedwe a 3D a msana ndikuchepetsa kwambiri zovuta za ergonomic ndi magwiridwe antchito," ofufuzawo adalemba.
Makina owoneka bwino nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mahedifoni opanda zingwe okhala ndi zowonekera pafupi ndi maso zomwe zimapanga zithunzi za 3D molunjika pa retina ya dokotalayo.
Kuti aphunzire zotsatira za zochitika zenizeni, madokotala akuluakulu atatu m'mabungwe awiri adagwiritsa ntchito kuyika zida zopangira msana za percutaneous pedicle screw pa njira zonse za 164 zowononga pang'ono.
Mwa awa, 155 a matenda osokonekera, 6 a zotupa ndi 3 a kupunduka kwa msana. Zonse za 606 zomangira za pedicle zinayikidwa, kuphatikizapo 590 mu lumbar spine ndi 16 mu msana wa thoracic.
Ofufuzawo adasanthula kuchuluka kwa anthu odwala, magawo opangira opaleshoni kuphatikiza nthawi yonse yofikira kumbuyo, zovuta zachipatala, komanso mitengo yosinthira zida.
Nthawi yoyambira kulembetsa ndi mwayi wofikira mpaka poyika wononga komaliza inali mphindi 3 masekondi 54 pa screw iliyonse. Pamene madokotala ochita opaleshoni anali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka ndi dongosolo, nthawi ya opaleshoni inali yofanana kumayambiriro ndi mochedwa. Pambuyo pa miyezi ya 6-24 yotsatiridwa, palibe kusintha kwa zida komwe kunali kofunikira chifukwa cha zovuta zachipatala kapena radiographic.
Ofufuzawo adawona kuti zitsulo zonse za 3 zidasinthidwa panthawi ya opaleshoni, ndipo palibe radiculopathy kapena vuto la mitsempha lomwe linalembedwa mu nthawi ya postoperative.
Ofufuzawo adawona kuti ili ndi lipoti loyamba la kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa chowonadi chowonjezereka cha kuyika kwa spinal pedicle screw mu njira zochepetsera pang'ono ndikutsimikizira mphamvu ndi chitetezo cha njirazi pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo.
Olemba maphunziro akuphatikizapo Alexander J. Butler, MD, Matthew Colman, MD, ndi Frank M. Philips, MD, onse ochokera ku Rush University Medical Center ku Chicago, Illinois. James Lynch, MD, Spine Nevada, Reno, Nevada, nawonso adachita nawo phunziroli.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-31-2022